Omni-Directional Mobile Robot Control using Raspberry Pi and Jetson Nano
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9744/jirae.4.2.57-62Abstract
The use of robots continues to increase in various fields in society today. Current developments require robots that are more effective and efficient in its application, especially in terms of its movement. This research is intended to design robots that move omni-directionally, making it easier to move in all directions by using the omniwheels, and the robots can detect simple object around them. The robot using 3 DC motors with encoder as feedback. System movement is controlled using Raspberry Pi 4, to move the robot to destination postition from user’s input. For robot to be able to detect certain object, the robot is equipped with infrared sensor for measure the distance and a camera for image processing purpose with jetson nano as a controller. By using inverse kinematics and odometry calculations for robot movement, it has an error of 9.51% on the x-axis and 8.12% on the y-axis at the robot's final position. The robot can detect objects using infrared sensors with error rate 0.87% and measure object sizes using a camera and image processing with error rate of 30.02% for object’s width readings and 41.8% for object’s height readings.
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